Habka Rakibaadda ee Xidhiidhiyayaasha Tuubbada Birta
2021-09-15
Isku dhafka tuubada birta waa nooc ka mid ah tuubooyinka dabacsan ee tayada sare leh ee dhuumaha warshadaha casriga ah. Waxay inta badan ka kooban tahay gogosha, shabagga shabagga iyo kala-goysyada. Tuubada guduhu waa dhuuban ama gidaar khafiif ah oo bir ah oo bir ah oo aan lahayn, shabag-shabaqeeda dibadda ah, oo ka samaysan silig bir ah ama suunka birta ah iyadoo loo eegayo cabbirro gaar ah oo tolsan.
Isku dhafka tuubada birta waa nooc ka mid ah tuubooyinka dabacsan ee tayada sare leh ee dhuumaha warshadaha casriga ah. Waxay inta badan ka kooban tahay gogosha, shabagga shabagga iyo kala-goysyada. Tuubada guduhu waa dhuuban ama gidaar khafiif ah oo bir ah oo bir ah oo aan lahayn, shabag-shabaqeeda dibadda ah, oo ka samaysan silig bir ah ama suunka birta ah iyadoo loo eegayo cabbirro gaar ah oo tolsan. Kala-goysyada ama cidhifyada labada daraf ee tuubada waa inay la mid noqdaan kala-goysyada ama cidhifyada tubooyinka macmiilka. Tuubooyinka tuubada waxay ka samaysan yihiin tuubooyinka birta ah ee aadka u dhuuban ee aan xidhnayn ama kuwa badan ee alxanka leh iyadoo si sax ah loo habeeyey. Sababtoo ah sifooyinka laastikada ah ee muuqaalka hoose, tuubada ayaa leh dabacsanaan wanaagsan iyo iska caabin daal ah, si ay u sahlanaato in la nuugo culeyska wareegga ee isbeddelka dhaqdhaqaaqa kala duwan, gaar ahaan habka dhuumaha ayaa awood u leh inuu magdhabo barokac weyn. Aragtida dhexdhexaadka ah, habraaca habraaca.
Inta lagu jiro rakibidda, labada daraf ee tuubada birta ayaa ah kuwo qalloocan. Inta badan ka muuqda labada daraf ee tuubada birta ah, waayo, xidhiidhka flange ee goobta rakibaadda on board, inta badan ay sabab u tahay qalad rakibaadda, laguma xidhi karo labada daraf ee godadka flange alignment, iyo dhimis, oo waxay u maleeyeen in xiriiriyaha tuubada u adkeysan. magdhowga barakicinta torsional, laakiin dhab ahaantii, tuubada birta lafteeda ma magdhabi karo barakaca torsional, natiijadu waa tuubo bir ah oo jabay, Waxaa jira daadsan ee dhuumaha. Xaaladdan oo kale, hal dhammaadka flange dabacsan ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xiro tuubada birta.
weecsanaanta shucaaca weyn ayaa ka jira labada daraf ee tuubada birta inta lagu jiro rakibidda. Inkasta oo tuubada birta ah ay magdhabi karto barakaca lateral, laakiin haddii ay dhammaato marka rakibidda waa barokaca radial xad ka weyn, hoos u dhigi doonaa jihada lacagta dhabta ah ee la magdhabi karaa, waxay keeni kartaa isticmaalka baahida in qadarka magdhow waa ka weyn yahay tuubada in jihada cadadka dhabta ah waxaa lagu magdhabi karaa jihadan, sidaas darteed waxay keeneysaa dhaawac daal ah iyo dhaawaca tuubada birta.
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